What are The Financial Ratios?
Posted by on May 28th, 2010 Mathematically, a ratio is one reason, ie the relationship between two numbers. They are a set of indexes, a result of linking two counts of Balance or Statement of Profit and Loss. the ratios provide information to make sound decisions to those interested in the company, whether their owners, bankers, consultants, trainers, government, etc.
For example, comparing current assets to current liabilities, we will know what is the capacity to pay of the company and whether it is sufficient to account for obligations to third parties. They help determine the magnitude and direction of the changes in the company for a period of time. Fundamentally, the ratios are divided into four main groups.
- Indices of liquidity. Evaluate the company’s ability to meet its short-term commitments.
- Management Indices or activity. Measure the use of assets and net sales compared to total assets, tangible fixed assets, current assets or items that composed.
- Credit ratings, debt or leverage. Ratios that relate resources and commitments.
- Profitability Ratios. Measure the ability of the enterprise to generate wealth (economic and financial profitability). But the advantage they give us the ratios, they have a number of limitations, including: Difficulties to compare several companies, differences in accounting methods of valuation of inventories, accounts receivable and fixed assets.
-Compare the utility in assessing a sum that contains the same utility. for example, to calculate the return on capital income for the year divided by the estate of the end of the year, which already contains the value obtained from that period and earnings per share. before this is preferable to calculate these indicators with the assets or the assets of the previous year. “They are always referred to the past and are not indicative rather than what may happen. “They’re easy to handle for a better present situation of the company. “They’re static and measured levels of failure of a company.
Possibility Related Posts:
A number of common and not-so-well-known factors can cause your car insurance premiums to go up or down, but whether your car is suddenly subject to a major recall is not one of them, experts say. Daniel Vasquez on consumer issues Consumer columnist
Recent Comments